Attracting Birds to your Sacramento Backyard
with Ed Pandolfino*
Birds of Spring
Birds of Summer
Birds of Fall
Birds of Winter
 
Articles by Ed...
August 13, 2005-- County birding: Even the lunatic fringe has a fringe (The Nevada Union)
August 15, 2002-- Death is an important part of life (The Nevada Union)

Ed in the news...
11/24/03 Flocking to fields... Rice farmers' flooded lands now a boon to shorebirds (sacbee.com)
 

Ed is featured in the March, 2003 issue of Audubon Magazine (that's him on the cover).

Local Audubon Chapters:


Central Valley Bird Sightings!

 
Who do I contact if I find an injured bird?
Is your backyard a certified Backyard Wildlife Habitat™?

What you need
Binoculars
 
You can spend $80 to $1400 for a pair of binoculars, depending on your budget and seriousness.  I usually suggest that people start out with a pair in the $100 to $120 range.  I also suggest you buy one with magnification power of around 8X (eight power).  The extra magnification of 10X is generally not worth what you lose in light and field of view.

Feeders & Food
 

Hanging feeder filled with black oil sunflower seeds

  • This will attract house finches, two kinds of goldfinches, oak titmouse, white-breasted nuthatches, western scrub jays and others.
  • Add a thistle tube (either a separate feeder or you a 2-tube or 3-tube feeder) filled with Niger thistle seed.  The both kinds of goldfinches (American and Lesser) love it.  The small holes in a thistle feeder allow the goldfinches to feast without competition from larger birds.

A hummingbird feeder filled with sugar water at a ratio of 4:1 or 5:1 water to sugar volume.  Remember, no coloring required.  You can attract Anna’s hummingbird year-round, black-chinned in spring and summer and Rufous hummingbirds during their spring and late summer/fall migrations.

  • Use at least one combo oriole/hummingbird feeder and you might attract Bullock’s and/or hooded orioles in spring and summer!

A ground feeder with white millet, black oil sunflower seeds, cracked corn will attract many of the same species that come to a hanging feeder, plus many more ground dwellers including several different sparrows, two kinds of towhees, California quail, doves, dark-eyed juncos, etc.

A suet feeder (use the big 4x4 inch cube with small mesh openings) can bring in different kinds of woodpeckers, nuthatches and many other feathered surprises.

 
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Hanging Mesh Feedericon
 
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Thistle Feeder
 
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Suet Holdericon

Other Attractions
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Crackle Glass Birdbathicon
  • A water feature:  This can be a simple birdbath, a small pond, a little waterfall.  Moving or dripping water is most attractive.  You can get all kinds of birds that will never come to feeders to visit water in any season.
  • Berry bushes in season will draw cedar waxwings, robins, mockingbirds and thrushes.  See the “Gardening for Birds” bibliography.
  • Brush piles provide important cover for lots of ground loving birds like sparrows, towhees and quail.

Field Guide
 
If you want to identify the birds you attract, you will need a good field guide.  I recommend the National Geographic Field Guide to the Birds of North America.  Make sure you get the new edition (4th Edition).  Western Birds by Roger Tory Peterson is also a good one.  Avoid field guides that use photos.  Birds of Northern California by David Fix and Andy Bezener is a new, local guide that is interesting.
Other books you may want
Two great books on bird behavior, breeding, feeding preferences and other interesting facts are: The Birder’s Handbook by Ehrlich, Dobkin & Wheye and Lives of North American Birds by Kenn Kaufman.

Where to get equipment, books, feeders, etc.
There are several stores around, check under “Birds” in your local yellow pages.  One is Wild Bird Center at 5339 Sunrise Blvd (near Madison Ave.). In the Arden area, try Wild Birds Unlimited at 2533 Fair Oaks Blvd in Loehmans Plaza.

Gardening for Birds- Books
  Here is a list of books about gardening for birds and wildlife: 

Some of the Birds you can attract to your Yard  
  • American goldfinch (yr round)
  • Lesser goldfinch (yr round)
  • House finch (yr round)
  • Song sparrow (mainly winter)
  • White-crowned sparrow (winter)
  • Golden-crowned sparrow (winter)
  • Fox sparrow (winter)
  • Lark sparrow (yr round)
  • House sparrow (yr round)
  • California towhee (yr round)
  • Spotted towhee (yr round)
  • Dark-eyed junco (winter)
  • Black-headed grosbeak (spr/fall)
  • White-breasted nuthatch (yr round)
  • Oak titmouse (yr round)
  • Bullock's oriole (spr/sum)
  • Hooded oriole (spr/sum)
  • American robin (yr round)
  • Hermit thrush (winter)
  • Western Bluebird (yr round)
  • Cedar waxwing (mainly winter)
  • Northern mockingbird (yr round)
  • European starling (yr round)
  • Yellow-billed magpie (yr round)
  • Mourning dove (yr round)
  • Rock dove, aka city pigeon (yr round)
  • California quail (yr round)
  • Wild turkey (yr round)
  • Anna's hummingbird (yr round)
  • Black-chinned hummingbird (spr/sum)
  • Rufous hummingbird (spr/fall)
  • Downy woodpecker (yr round)
  • Nuttall's woodpecker (yr round)
  • Northern flicker (mainly winter)
  • Acorn woodpecker (yr round)
  • Sharp-shinned hawk (winter)
  • Cooper's hawk (winter)
 

*Ed Pandolfino, formerly board vice president of San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory, is on the board of the Sierrra Foothills Audubon Society. He is also the sub-regional Placer County editor for North American Birds, and has written for Birdwatcher's Digest. He leads several yearly field trips for Sierra Foothills Audubon Society and has taught a Backyard Birding class at Sierra College. 
BirdWatcher's Digest
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